Exploring Research 9th Edition PDF Free Download E-Book: Salkind
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Exploring Research 9th Edition PDF Free Download E-Book: Salkind
Chapter 1
The Role and Importance of Research
CHAPTER OVERVIEW
- What Research Is and Isn’t
- A Model of Scientific Inquiry
- Different Types of Research
- Experimental Research
- What Method to Use When
- Applied and Basic Research
WHAT RESEARCH IS AND WHAT IT ISN’T
WHAT IS RESEARCH ALL ABOUT, ANYWAY?
Increasing our understanding of how and why we behave the way we do!!
A THEORY
- Organizes information
- Help explain past events
- Predicts new events
- RESEARCH IS BASED ON THE WORK OF OTHERS
Past research guides new research
Research is NOT copying the work of others.
- RESEARCH CAN BE REPLICATED
Repeatability is a sign of credible science
Replication guides future research.
- RESEARCH IS GENERALIZABLE
It should apply to situations outside of the study setting.
- RESEARCH IS NOT DONE IN INTELLECTUAL ISOLATION
Research is based on some logical rationale
It is tied to the theory.
- RESEARCH IS “DOABLE”
Good research questions can be translated into projects that can be done!
- RESEARCH IS ONGOING
Research generates new questions.
It is incremental
- RESEARCH IS APOLITICAL (neutral)
Research should have the betterment of society as its ultimate goal
THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD: A MODEL OF SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY
SCIENTIFIC METHOD– AIFCTWRA
A shared philosophical approach to understanding the world
A standard sequence of steps in formulating and answering questions
CHAPTER-2 OVERVIEW
- From Problem to Solution
- All About Variables
- Other Important Types of Variables
- Hypotheses
- Samples and Populations
- The Concept of Significance.
WHAT IS RESEARCH ALL ABOUT, ANYWAY?
Increasing our understanding of how and why we behave the way we do!!